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Published 2025-10-12

GMAT Exam Guide

GMAT Exam Guide

Overview

The GMAT (Graduate Management Admission Test) is a standardized test used for admissions to business schools and MBA programs worldwide. It evaluates analytical, quantitative, verbal, and integrated reasoning skills, providing schools with a common measure to assess applicants’ readiness for graduate-level business education.

The GMAT is accepted by thousands of business schools globally and is a key component of MBA applications, along with academic transcripts, work experience, and recommendation letters.


Exam Structure

The GMAT consists of four main sections:

Analytical Writing Assessment (AWA)

  • Duration: 30 minutes
  • Task: Analyze an argument and write a well-structured essay
  • Focus Areas: Critical thinking, organization, clarity, grammar, and logical reasoning

Integrated Reasoning (IR)

  • Duration: 30 minutes
  • Number of Questions: 12
  • Focus Areas: Multi-source reasoning, table analysis, graphics interpretation, two-part analysis
  • Skills Tested: Ability to evaluate and synthesize information from multiple sources

Quantitative Reasoning

  • Duration: 62 minutes
  • Number of Questions: 31
  • Focus Areas: Problem-solving, data sufficiency, arithmetic, algebra, geometry, and word problems
  • Calculator: Not allowed; mental calculation and reasoning are emphasized

Verbal Reasoning

  • Duration: 65 minutes
  • Number of Questions: 36
  • Focus Areas: Reading comprehension, critical reasoning, sentence correction
  • Skills Tested: Grammar, comprehension, and analytical thinking

Registration

GMAT registration can be completed online via the official GMAT website:

  1. Create a GMAT Account: Visit www.mba.com and sign up
  2. Select Test Date and Location: GMAT is offered year-round at test centers and online
  3. Provide Required Information: Enter personal, educational, and professional details
  4. Upload Identification: A valid passport or national ID is required
  5. Pay the Exam Fee: Payment is made online during registration

Exam Fees (2025)

  • GMAT Exam: $275
  • Additional Fees: Rescheduling, test center changes, and additional score reports may incur extra charges

Preparation

Effective GMAT preparation involves focused practice and strategy development:

  • Understand the Test Format: Familiarize yourself with question types, timing, and scoring
  • Review Quantitative Concepts: Algebra, geometry, statistics, and problem-solving strategies
  • Enhance Verbal Skills: Grammar, reading comprehension, and critical reasoning
  • Practice Integrated Reasoning: Use multiple sources of information to solve complex problems
  • Use Official GMAT Prep Materials: GMAT Official Guide, practice tests, and online resources
  • Take Full-Length Practice Tests: Simulate test-day conditions to improve timing and endurance
  • Analyze Mistakes: Identify weak areas and refine strategies for improvement

Tips for Top Scores

  • Focus on time management and pacing during all sections
  • Build strong mental math and quantitative reasoning skills
  • Practice critical reasoning and sentence correction daily
  • Take multiple timed practice tests to improve endurance
  • Review and refine strategies for Integrated Reasoning

Score Reporting

  • Total Score Range: 200–800 (Quantitative + Verbal sections)
  • Analytical Writing Assessment: 0–6 (half-point increments)
  • Integrated Reasoning: 1–8 (single-point increments)
  • Scores are valid for five years
  • GMAT allows free score reports to up to five schools on test day; additional reports cost $35 each

FAQs

Q: How often can I take the GMAT?
A: The GMAT can be taken once every 16 days, up to five times in a rolling 12-month period, and no more than eight times in total.

Q: How long does it take to receive GMAT scores?
A: Unofficial scores are available immediately after the test; official scores are available within 20 days.

Q: Is the GMAT required for all MBA programs?
A: Many competitive MBA programs require GMAT scores, but some programs may accept GRE or waive the requirement.

Q: Can I cancel my GMAT scores?
A: Yes, scores can be canceled immediately after the test or within 72 hours online for a fee. Canceled scores cannot be reinstated after 4 years.


By understanding the GMAT’s structure, scoring, and preparation strategies, candidates can approach the exam with confidence and maximize their chances of admission to top business schools.