Thailand Visa Guide
Visa Types
Thailand offers various visa types depending on the purpose and duration of your stay:
1. Visa on Arrival (VOA)
- Granted upon arrival at designated airports and land borders
- Available for citizens of eligible countries for stays up to 30 days
- Can be extended once for an additional 30 days
2. Tourist Visa (TR)
- For short-term tourism and visits
- Single-entry: Valid for 60 days, stay up to 30 days
- Multiple-entry: Valid for 6 months, stay up to 60 days per entry
3. Business Visa (B)
- For business or professional activities
- Single-entry: Valid for 90 days, stay up to 90 days
- Multiple-entry: Valid for 1 year, stay up to 90 days per entry
4. Education Visa (ED)
- For students enrolled in educational institutions
- Single-entry: Valid for 90 days, stay up to 90 days
- Multiple-entry: Valid for 1 year, stay up to 90 days per entry
5. Retirement Visa (O)
- For individuals over 50 years old with sufficient income or assets
- Single-entry: Valid for 1 year, stay up to 1 year
- Multiple-entry: Valid for 1 year, stay up to 3 years
Required Documents
For all visa types:
- Passport valid for at least 6 months beyond intended stay
- Visa application form
- Passport-sized photo
- Proof of accommodation (e.g., hotel reservation)
Additional documents for specific visa types:
- Tourist Visa: Proof of onward travel or return ticket
- Business Visa: Letter of invitation from a Thai company or organization
- Education Visa: Letter of acceptance from an educational institution
- Retirement Visa: Proof of income or assets, medical certificate
Application Procedures
1. Visa on Arrival (VOA)
- No prior application required
- Obtain VOA upon arrival at designated entry points
2. Tourist Visa (TR)
- Online application: Submit an online application through the Thailand eVisa website
- Embassy/Consulate application: Submit the application in person or by mail at the nearest Thai embassy or consulate
3. Business Visa (B)
- Submit the application in person or by mail at the nearest Thai embassy or consulate
4. Education Visa (ED)
- Submit the application in person or by mail at the nearest Thai embassy or consulate
5. Retirement Visa (O)
- Submit the application in person at the Immigration Bureau in Bangkok
Fees
Visa on Arrival (VOA)
- $30-50, depending on nationality
Tourist Visa (TR)
- Single-entry: $40
- Multiple-entry: $200
Business Visa (B)
- Single-entry: $80
- Multiple-entry: $320
Education Visa (ED)
- Single-entry: $80
- Multiple-entry: $320
Retirement Visa (O)
- Single-entry: $1,000
- Multiple-entry: $3,000
Timelines
Visa on Arrival (VOA)
- Issued upon arrival
Tourist Visa (TR)
- Online application: 2-3 business days
- Embassy/Consulate application: 3-7 business days
Business Visa (B)
- 7-14 business days
Education Visa (ED)
- 7-14 business days
Retirement Visa (O)
- 30-60 days
Additional Notes
- Visa fees are non-refundable.
- Visa extensions can be applied for at the Immigration Bureau in Thailand.
- Overstaying your visa may result in fines and penalties.
- It is recommended to apply for your visa well in advance of your intended travel date.
- Check the latest visa requirements and regulations with the nearest Thai embassy or consulate before applying.
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