A Comprehensive Guide to the GMAT AWA Section
Introduction
The GMAT Analytical Writing Assessment (AWA) section is a critical component of the Graduate Management Admission Test (GMAT). It measures your ability to analyze an argument and present a coherent and well-reasoned response. This article will provide you with a comprehensive guide to the AWA section, covering all necessary details to help you succeed.
Section Format
The AWA section consists of a single task:
- Analysis of an Argument: You will be given an argument and asked to analyze its structure, identify its strengths and weaknesses, and develop a critique.
Time Allocation
You will have 30 minutes to complete the AWA section.
Scoring
The AWA section is scored on a scale of 0-6. Your score will be based on the following criteria:
- Content: The quality of your analysis and critique of the argument.
- Structure: The organization and clarity of your response.
- Language Use: The accuracy and sophistication of your writing.
Argument Structure
Before you begin analyzing the argument, it is important to understand its structure. Most arguments follow a basic structure:
- Claim: The main point or thesis of the argument.
- Evidence: The reasons or examples provided to support the claim.
- Assumptions: The underlying beliefs or principles that support the evidence.
Analyzing the Argument
To effectively analyze the argument, you should follow these steps:
- Identify the claim: Determine the main point or thesis of the argument.
- Examine the evidence: Evaluate the strength and relevance of the evidence provided.
- Consider the assumptions: Identify the underlying beliefs or principles that support the evidence.
- Assess the logic: Determine if the evidence logically supports the claim.
- Identify any weaknesses: Look for gaps or inconsistencies in the argument.
Developing a Critique
Once you have analyzed the argument, you need to develop a critique that:
- Summarizes the argument: Briefly restate the main points of the argument.
- Evaluates the argument: Discuss the strengths and weaknesses of the argument.
- Provides a recommendation: State whether you agree or disagree with the argument and provide reasons for your position.
Writing Your Response
When writing your response, keep the following in mind:
- Use clear and concise language: Avoid using jargon or technical terms that may not be familiar to the reader.
- Organize your response logically: Use clear headings and paragraphs to structure your response effectively.
- Provide specific examples: Support your arguments with specific examples from the argument.
- Proofread carefully: Check for errors in grammar, spelling, and punctuation before submitting your response.
Tips for Success
Here are some tips to help you succeed on the AWA section:
- Practice regularly: The best way to improve your AWA score is to practice writing essays on a variety of topics.
- Analyze real-world arguments: Read articles and news stories and try to analyze the arguments presented.
- Use a timer: When practicing, set a timer for 30 minutes to simulate the actual test conditions.
- Get feedback: Ask a friend, tutor, or instructor to review your essays and provide feedback.
- Stay calm and focused: On test day, stay calm and focus on analyzing the argument and developing a well-reasoned response.
Conclusion
The GMAT AWA section is an important part of the test that measures your analytical writing skills. By following the guidelines and tips outlined in this article, you can improve your AWA score and increase your chances of success on the GMAT.
